Ammonium polyphosphate (Phase II) is a non-halogen flame retardant. It acts as flame retardant by intumescence mechanism. When APP-II is exposed to fire or heat, it decomposes to polymeric phosphate acid and ammonia. The polyphosphoric acid reacts with hydroxyl groups to form a nonstable phosphateester. Following dehydration of the phosphateester, a carbon foam is built up on the surface and acts as an insulation layer.
Specification | TF-201 |
Appearance | White powder |
P content (w/w) | ≥31 |
N content (w/w) | ≥14% |
Degree of polymerization | ≥1000 |
Moisture (w/w) | ≤0.3 |
Solubility (25℃, g/100ml) | ≤0.5 |
PH value (10% aqueous suspension, at 25ºC) | 5.5-7.5 |
Viscosity(10% aqueous suspension, at 25ºC) | <10 |
Particle size (µm) | D50,14-18 |
D100<80 | |
Whiteness | ≥85 |
Decomposition temperature | T99%≥240℃ |
T95%≥305℃ | |
Color stain | A |
Conductivity(µs/cm) | ≤2000 |
Acid value(mg KOH/g) | ≤1.0 |
Bulk density(g/cm3) | 0.7-0.9 |
It has good stability in water.
The stability test of APP phase II in 30℃ water 15days.
|
TF-201 |
Appearance |
Viscosity slightly increased |
Solubility(25℃, g/100ml water) |
0.46 |
Viscosity(cp, 10% aq, at 25℃) |
<200 |
1. Used to prepare many kinds of high-efficiency intumescent coating, the flameproof treatment for wood, multistory building, ships, trains, cables, etc.
2. Used as the main flameproof additive for expanding-type flame retardant used in plastic, resin, rubber, etc.
3. Make into powder extinguishing agent to be used in large-area outfire for forest, oil field and coal field, etc.
4. In plastics(PP, PE, etc. ), Polyester, Rubber, and Expandable fireproof coatings.
5. Used for textile coatings.
Packing: TF-201 25kg/bag, 24mt/20’fcl without pallets, 20mt/20’fcl with pallets. Other packing as request.
Storage: in dry and cool place, keeping out of moisture and sunshine, min. shelf life one year.